Saskatchewan Security Guard License Practice Exam

What must a security guard do before confronting a suspected shoplifter?

1. Gather sufficient evidence of theft before taking action

2. Confront the individual immediately without evidence

3. Wait for a manager to arrive before acting

4. Assume guilt based on appearance

The correct answer is: Gather sufficient evidence of theft before taking action

Gathering sufficient evidence of theft before taking action is essential for a security guard. This practice ensures that the guard is acting on a reasonable basis, which helps in preventing potential legal issues. When confronting a suspected shoplifter, it's crucial to have observed specific behavior indicative of theft, such as attempting to conceal merchandise or acting suspiciously. This careful approach not only protects the guard from allegations of wrongful confrontation or harassment but also demonstrates professionalism and adherence to the law. In retail settings, acting without sufficient evidence can lead to accusations of false detention or discrimination, which could entail serious legal consequences for both the security guard and the establishment. Waiting for a manager may be a prudent course of action, but it is not a requirement to gather evidence first. Confronting an individual based solely on appearance can lead to bias and unfair treatment, compromising the security guard's integrity and the reputational standing of the store.