Saskatchewan Security Guard License Practice Exam

What is one key difference between a security guard and a police officer?

1. Security guards can initiate arrests

2. Security guards do not have the authority to arrest individuals

3. Security guards have more training than police officers

4. Security guards handle criminal investigations

The correct answer is: Security guards do not have the authority to arrest individuals

The distinction lies primarily in the authority granted to security personnel compared to law enforcement officers. Security guards operate under a private security model, which means they do not have the same legal authority as police officers when it comes to making arrests. While they can detain individuals under specific circumstances, such as in the case of witnessing a crime, their power to arrest is limited and generally requires cooperation with law enforcement. In contrast, police officers have the legal authority to arrest individuals based on probable cause and are trained to handle a wider range of law enforcement duties, including conducting investigations and enforcing laws. This difference highlights the specific role that security guards play as a preventative measure within private premises rather than as law enforcement officials with broad powers in public space. Understanding this distinction is crucial for anyone considering a career in security, as it shapes the expectations and responsibilities associated with the role compared to that of a police officer.